CHEATING AND THE INTERNET: IS THE INTERNET REDIFING THE DEFINITION OF CHEATING AND RELATIONSHIPS?
Aaron Talasnik
According to Dictionary.com, Cheating in terms of in a relationship, is defined as being sexually unfaithful and a cheater is someone who is not faithful to a spouse or lover. However, this definition is changing with today’s advancement in technology.
The internet, cell phones, web cams and text messaging have added what some consider to be a grey area to the word cheating. Cheating and infidelity isn’t something new, we all know the story of Hester Prynne. However, its happening in new ways today.
Cheating isn’t strictly a physical act anymore, its becoming something more, its swinging more towards an emotional and technological state. Affairs of the heart have always existed, but there was always some sort of physical evidence to go along with them if they went beyond that, but that is no longer the case.
I did a Google search on Internet cheating and found a couple useful sites and articles related to it, infidelity.org, oprah.com, chatcheaters.com and drstansbury.com all talk about internet cheating and how it affects relationships. However none really gave a set definition for what internet cheating actually is.
With the hope of coming up with a better defintion for people in today’s society, I sent out over a 100 surveys to 45 males and 55 females, hoping to get a fair representation and evenly balanced response from the sexes. I focused mainly on the 22-30 age group but went outside of that some as well. I made sure to send it out to varying relationship status levels as well.
In the end I received 25 responses, 23 females and 2 males, though it was send out to the same amount of males and females. Of the survey group, 3 were married, 13 were single, 8 people who were in a relationship or dating and 1 who is currently serparated. I was surprised so little responses came back from males, some would say it figures but I am not here to discuss stereotypes just the facts.
The first question of the survey asked for the definition of cheating. Nearly everyone that replied stated cheating was some form of physical contact that began with a kiss. I then challenged that definition with 13 questions that went beyond the physical contact phase, to see if cheating is not only becoming more than just a physical interaction, but also something that can be done without even knowing the person on the other end of the conversation.
Question #1 – Do you think flirting in person is cheating?
Of the 25 participants I had in the survey, 18 said that flirting in person was not cheating, 3 said that it was and 4 were on the fence. Most of the responses were a point blank no, but a couple of people were on the fence saying that it was more the connection their partner had with the other person and how intense it became. The few people who said yes believed it was cheating because it shows a possible red flag towards a possible cheating pattern.
The most interesting response I received was from AB who said it, who is a 28-year-old female in a relationship. She said – “Depends. A harmless look or few words to get assistance at a store or from someone- no. Flirting that creates the thought that you will actually go through with it and that is extended in time- yes”
I found this one interesting because it highlights a different aspect of flirting, one that has innocent intentions to an extent ,but gets what is intended.
Question #2 – Do you think flirtatious talk over the internet is cheating?
The internet brings a different aspect into the equation, no longer are you confined by the normal barriers that appear to be present in a face-to-face conversation. The participants in the survey, started to sway a little bit too. The no responses became a little less convincing and 3 people backed off their no votes and got more on the fence, the Yes’s stayed the same at 3.
T, a 37-year-old married male, sees the possible blurred lines that come with the internet. “No, however (ironically) the boundaries that prevent one from “carrying it further” are blurrier online. That’s because in this highly anonymous context there is far less possibility of flirtation leading to actual, real-world sexual contact.”
The response from T hits the purpose of this survey perfectly, the internet is opening different opportunities and possible pitfalls for someone who struggles to stay faithful.
Question #3 – Would it be cheating if your significant other had a profile on a networking site and listed their status as single?
The nations obsession with MySpace and Facebook has opened up a whole new way for people to meet and become “friends” the question is does it also help a “cheater” find new people to meet and become more than friends with? And also should someone in a relationship actually have a MySpace or Facebook profile at all.
No one in the survey said that having a profile on Facebook or MySpace is an issue, but if your status doesn’t represent your actual status it could raise issues. 18 of the 25 responders said no it wasn’t cheating in their book, however 15 of them followed with a but and some concern with it.
Question #4 – Do you consider cyber sex cheating?
“Cybersex is more than just a buzz word in today’s culture. It is a danger to families and as addictive as crack cocaine without the sociological stigma. It’s easy to hide and highly destructive. Don’t be uninformed. Understand the scope of the problem, facts and figures. (Infidelity.org)”
The responses I received however didn’t come back as I expected however, I thought everyone would without a doubt respond yes but the answers were not as clear-cut as that. 14 people said yes its definitely cheating, while 7 people said no and 4 were on the fence. Everyone who said no it wasn’t had one thing that would switch their answer to yes, if it was someone they knew, if it was with a stranger than no it wasn’t cheating.
I thought the response from T was the best example of how interactions on the internet can be seen differently between two people in a relationship, especially if it is something they have not discusses previous. T, a 37-year-old married male, said “Ask my wife. Seriously? It’s a tough call. There’s no actual contact, it’s presumably anonymous and there’s presumably no chance of meeting the person on the other end. This is really sharing an erotic fantasy — I’m not sure if that’s necessarily cheating. On the other hand, many people would argue that sharing sexual intimacy with someone by any means of communication is cheating. As with many of these questions, the deciding factor depends on what boundaries you and your significant other have set
Question #5 – Do you consider exchanging sexy photos cheating?(this is limited to images that include some clothing, next question will deal with nudity)
Sexy photos can mean different things to different people and the responses showed that. 9 people responded with no while 12 people said yes it was and 4 were on the fence. The main reason why it was considered cheating to the 12 people who considered it cheating was that it crosses the line. You are no longer just chatting on the internet you are taking it one step further and it becomes personal and that crosses the line that was previously there.
Question #6 – What about exchanging nude photos via email or cell phone?
Naked Photos definitely changed peoples opinion, but not as many as I expected. 7 people still said no it wasn’t cheating, however 3 of these people said it was grounds for ending the relationship, which was an interesting twist. 2 people stayed on the fence, while the other 2 jumped to the Yes it is cheating.
Question #7 – Would it be cheating if your significant other watch someone strip on a webcam?
I started to see better lines drawn in the sand with this question. There was no one on the fence, 10 people said yes it is cheating without a doubt, while 15 people said it wasn’t and compared it to watching porn or going to strip club, which didn’t really surprise me, however 8 of the answers that said it wasn’t cheating stated that it would be different if they knew the person which points to a couple questions later in the survey.
Question #8 – Would it be cheating if your significant other watch please themselves on a webcam?
This clearly takes things the farthest they can go on the internet without a face to face meeting but the responses didn’t represent that. The 14 people said it still was not cheating, but 3 said it was grounds to end the relationship; 9 people said it was definitely cheating.
Question #9 – How would it change if it was someone they knew? Friend, coworker, acquaintance?
This was a twist I put into the survey to see how quickly people would change their opinions and some hit on it in the earlier responses and a couple of the no responses before starting to quickly switch to yes. The no vote dropped down to 7, and the Yes vote moved up to 18.
The most suprising comment that I received came from two different people, who had the same response. J, a 28-year-old dating male and JL, a 25 year-old single female, both stated that if it wasn’t taken any further than the internet it would not change things, they believed it still was not cheating.
Question #10 – Is exchanging sexual worded emails or texts cheating?
This question is close to cyber sex but adds a different dimension by the more mobile accessibility to it. 20 of the 25 people said it is cheating, 3 people said it was not cheating, while 2 others were on the fence depending on the situation.
Question #11 – Is sharing experiences and fantasies online cheating?
19 of the 25 responses said no this is not cheating, 3 people were on the fence because they said it all depended on the situation and 3 said it is cheating without a doubt.
Question #12 – Is having a profile on a dating site cheating?
Internet dating sites are targeted for people who are looking for relationships in theory but there have been plently of cases of people lying or using them for the wrong reasons. In Philadelphia, a man was arrested and charged with drugging and raping women he met on an internet site, everyone has heard of the online predators who use internet dating sites and networking sites to lure people, but what about those who use the sites to be someone they aren’t? What if the person you are talking to on the site isn’t single and in fact is in a relationship, is it possible yes, but is it cheating? Depends who you ask.
The survey responses to this answer were the most shocking to me, the responses were as split as they could be, 9 yes responses, 9 No’s and 7 on the fence. The determining factor was intend. It was ok to be one it but if they started meeting people it would be cheating.
It definatley would raise a flag for everyone who responded if they knew about it, but T brought up some interesting twists to the question. He states “I think going out on a date with someone you met on a dating site is cheating. But simply having the profile there probably doesn’t fully cross that line. I think you have to act on it. An innocent explanation might be that someone is simply curious what types of people he/she might attract.”
I found this response to question the core reason someone would be on a dating site but it also does make sense. There was an episode of Yes, Dear, where Jimmy and Greg both go to a speed dating even to see who can get more events(Season 4 Episode 4 “Speed Dating) .
Question #13 – Is looking at internet porn cheating?
Most people that answered the survey said internet porn was not cheating, however, an article from Oprah.com by Dr Phil seems to say just the opposite. Dr Phil states “You might say that looking at pornography online is harmless, but it could have a negative emotional effect on the people you love.”(http://www.oprah.com/relationships/relationships_content.jhtml?contentId=con_20020916_internetporn.xml§ion=Couplehood&subsection=Infidelity)
Dr. Phil also states you may be hurt because your mate is looking at pornography online. You have good reason to be upset! That sort of behavior is disrespectful to the relationship that the two of you created. Talk to your partner. Explain that the pornography has to go—no ifs, ands or buts. Don’t accept excuses like “Everybody looks at porn” or “It’s just the Internet.” That attitude speaks volumes about the health of your relationship. Your partner has to choose what’s more important: pornography or the relationship.“
This certainly can be a interesting point of debate. If someone looks at porn in the home how does that change if it’s on the internet instead of the TV?
The responses in my survey came back with a resounding NO, when it comes to looking at internet porn. 23 of the 25 responders said that Internet porn is not cheating at all.
AK, 22-year-old dating female, states, “id rather my boyfriend look at porn than someone girl who is talking back to him or who could call him or text him to meet up with him. Porn is harmless.”
I think this response really gets into the understand of the purpose of this survey. There are a number of ways someone can cheat with the emergence of the internet that though some people may currently see as harmless, when they really sit back and think about them they realize just how hurtful they can be. Obviously each relationship is different, but there are some things that should just be off limits, while others are less hurtful and harmful.
Overall, do the results shock me? Not really. The reason why I started this survey was to see if people really thought about what their significant other could be doing and whether or not it would bother them. It appears that there isn’t a set of rules or a perfect definition of cheating what is cheating to one person isn’t to another, but that doesn’t mean going out and finding people on the internet and having inappropriate chats, exchanges or discussions is the right thing to do when in a relationship, much like anything in a relationship communication is key. Based on the results of this survey I believe a more modern definition of cheating is being defined and it will always be changed over time.
The most common factor that the survey participants talked about was the relationship with the person they were doing any of the acts with. If their partner was sharing intimate details, stories, texts, emails, pics or videos with a stranger then it was mostly seen as harmless, if it was someone they knew personally or professionally, then it was an issue and would be considered cheating.
In today’s society, cheating is any conduct in person or online that your partner would deem inappropriate, whether it be physical, emotional, visual or just words on a paper. The common sense approach is, if you wouldn’t want show your partner what you are doing then you shouldn’t be doing it.
The question is will it hold up in a court of law? Could you divorce someone for having cyber sex? Exchanging naked pictures? Watching them get naked?
Infidelity.org, a site for people who have had to deal with issues just like this lists several facts, which caught my attention:
One-third of divorce litigation is caused by online affairs.
Only 46% of men believe that online affairs are adultery.
Adult websites generate over $1 Billion a year in revenue.
8-10 percent of Internet users become hooked
on cybersex.
So do internet affairs exist? Of course they do and we all know that, but when does the affair start? Its different for everyone and communication is key in defining what Cheating is to you and your partner, but it is clear the internet, mobile phones and other emerging technologies are being used to help facilitate affairs.
Dictioinary.com should probably change their definition of cheating to being unfaithfully, sexually, mentally or verbally in person or over any form of media. They should also be ready to adapt on the fly since new technologies could continue to change the definition and comfort level of partners in a relationship.